Kaņepju Sēklu Eļļas Ieguvumi: Pret Iekaisumu, Sirds Veselību, Diabētu Un Daudz Ko Citu

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Video: Kaņepju Sēklu Eļļas Ieguvumi: Pret Iekaisumu, Sirds Veselību, Diabētu Un Daudz Ko Citu
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Kaņepju Sēklu Eļļas Ieguvumi: Pret Iekaisumu, Sirds Veselību, Diabētu Un Daudz Ko Citu
Kaņepju Sēklu Eļļas Ieguvumi: Pret Iekaisumu, Sirds Veselību, Diabētu Un Daudz Ko Citu
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Kaņepju sēklu eļļa tiek iegūta no kaņepju sēklām, kas ir daļa no kaņepju auga (marihuānas). Eļļa ir bagāta ar neaizvietojamām taukskābēm un antioksidantiem, kas var palīdzēt cīnīties ar iekaisumu un citām ar to saistītām slimībām.

Pretēji izplatītajam viedoklim, eļļa neizraisa tādas psihotropas reakcijas kā marihuāna. Šajā amatā mēs apspriedīsim, ko zinātne saka par kaņepju sēklu eļļas ieguvumiem veselībai.

Satura rādītājs

  • Kas ir kaņepju sēklu eļļa? Kam tas ir labs?
  • Kādas ir kaņepju sēklu eļļas priekšrocības?
  • Kāds ir kaņepju sēklu eļļas uztura profils?
  • Vai kaņepju sēklu eļļa ir likumīga?
  • Kādas ir kaņepju sēklu eļļas blakusparādības?

Kas ir kaņepju sēklu eļļa? Kam tas ir labs?

Kaņepju sēklu eļļu iegūst no kaņepju sēklām. Lai gan marihuāna nāk no viena un tā paša auga, kaņepju sēklas satur tikai nelielu daudzumu THC (marihuānas aktīvākā sastāvdaļa), un tās jūs nepaaugstina.

Eļļa ir piepildīta ar antioksidantiem un pretiekaisuma līdzekļiem, kā arī citām neaizvietojamām taukskābēm (piemēram, GLA), par kurām visām ir zināms, ka tās apkaro tādas slimības kā iekaisuma artrīts, vēzis, diabēts un sirds slimības.

Vai tu zināji?

Kaņepju sēklu eļļu varat izmantot arī koka izstrādājumu lakošanai. Sajauciet nedaudz eļļas ar citronu sulu un uzklājiet to virs gatavās koksnes, izmantojot kokvilnas bumbiņu.

Kādas ir kaņepju sēklu eļļas priekšrocības?

1. maijs var cīnīties ar iekaisumu

Kaņepju sēklu eļļa ir bagāta ar GLA (gamma linolskābi), kas ir omega-6 taukskābe, kas var uzlabot imunitāti un cīnīties ar iekaisumu.

Tomēr gan dzīvnieku, gan cilvēku pētījumos joprojām ir jāsecina, cik efektīvas varētu būt kaņepju sēklu pretiekaisuma īpašības (1).

Eļļa ir arī labs pretiekaisuma savienojumu avots, kas var palīdzēt mazināt artrīta simptomus. Lai izpētītu tā pretiekaisuma iedarbību, ir nepieciešami vairāk pētījumu.

Tika konstatēts, ka kaņepju sēklu eļļa, lietojot to kopā ar naktssveces eļļu, uzlabo simptomus cilvēkiem ar multiplo sklerozi (ko var izraisīt iekaisums) (2). Eksperti apgalvo, ka tas varētu palīdzēt arī fibromialģijas ārstēšanā.

2. Maijs var uzlabot sirds veselību

Tika konstatēts, ka maltīte, kas satur kaņepju sēklas, palīdz novērst augstu holesterīna līmeni. Rezultātus varēja attiecināt uz polinepiesātinātajām taukskābēm sēklās. Šīs sēklas (un to eļļa) varētu parādīt potenciālu sirds un asinsvadu slimību ārstēšanā (3).

Saskaņā ar pētījumu ar dzīvniekiem tika konstatēts, ka kaņepju sēklu eļļa samazina holesterīna uzsūkšanos. Citā pētījumā teikts, ka, lietojot 30 ml eļļas katru dienu četras nedēļas, samazinās kopējā holesterīna un ABL holesterīna attiecība (4). Tas var veicināt sirds veselību.

Tiek uzskatīts, ka šajā sakarā papildus taukskābēm var palīdzēt arī daži citi bioaktīvi savienojumi, kas atrodami kaņepju sēklu eļļā. Eļļā ir omega-6 un omega-3 taukskābes optimālā proporcijā - 3: 5: 1 līdz 4: 2: 1, kas, šķiet, atbilst mūsdienu veselīga uztura standartiem (5).

3. Maija diabēta ārstēšana

Cukura diabēts ir saistīts arī ar nesabalansētu būtisko taukskābju uzņemšanu. Tā kā kaņepju eļļa ir bagāta ar neaizvietojamām taukskābēm, tā var darboties kā laba papildu ārstēšana (6).

Tomēr mums ir vajadzīgi vairāk pētījumu, pirms mēs secinām, ka kaņepju sēklu eļļa var dot labumu diabētam. Pirms eļļas izmantošanas šim nolūkam, lūdzu, konsultējieties ar savu ārstu.

4. Var palīdzēt samazināt vēža risku

Kaņepju sēklu eļļā esošais tetrahidrokanabinols var palīdzēt nomākt noteiktas vēža formas. Lielākā daļa pētījumu ar dzīvniekiem ir parādījuši tetrahidrokanabinola audzēju nomācošo darbību (7).

Tomēr mums ir nepieciešami papildu pētījumi, lai izprastu tetrahidrokanabinolanda un kaņepju sēklu eļļas pretaudzēju iedarbību (7).

Citi pētījumi ir parādījuši, ka kanabinoīdi, kas iegūti no kaņepju sēklām, var palīdzēt plaušu un krūts vēža ārstēšanā (8).

Var palīdzēt arī GLA un omega-3 kaņepju eļļā, taču mums ir vajadzīgi vairāk pētījumu, lai apstiprinātu secinājumus.

5. Var uzlabot smadzeņu veselību

Kaņepju sēklu eļļa satur kanabinoīdus. Pētījumi rāda, ka tas var palīdzēt mazināt trauksmi tiem, kam ir sociālās trauksmes traucējumi (9).

Pētījumi arī apstiprina, ka kaņepju ēteriskās eļļas ieelpošana var relaksējoši ietekmēt nervu sistēmu. Tiek uzskatīts, ka eļļas ieelpošana (aromterapija) uzlabo garastāvokli. Pastāv iespēja, ka eļļai var būt arī antidepresants (10).

Eļļā esošās neaizvietojamās taukskābes var arī uzlabot atmiņu un novērst ar vecumu saistītu kognitīvo funkciju pasliktināšanos. Turpmāki pētījumi ir pamatoti, lai nonāktu pie secinājuma.

6. Maijs var uzlabot imunitāti

Eļļa satur omega-3 taukskābes. Daži pētījumi rāda, ka omega-3 taukskābes var uzlabot imunitāti un uzlabot aizsardzību pret infekcijām un citām saistītām slimībām (11).

7. Var būt izdevīga grūtniecības laikā

Kaņepju sēklu eļļa ir arī lieliska iespēja visām grūtniecēm. Atkal liela daļa kredīta tiek piešķirta omega-3 taukskābēm.

Saskaņā ar amerikāņu pētījumu grūtniecības laikā kritiska ir pietiekama omega-3 taukskābju uzņemšana, jo tās ir augļa smadzeņu un tīklenes celtniecības elementi. Viņiem ir arī liela loma perinatālās depresijas novēršanā (12).

Eļļas, kas satur omega-3 taukskābes, var arī palīdzēt novērst priekšlaicīgu dzemdības un veicināt vieglāku dzimšanu un optimālu mazuļa labsajūtu visa mūža garumā (13).

Tomēr ir mazāk informācijas par kaņepju sēklu eļļas drošību grūtniecības laikā. Arī tas, vai eļļā esošās omega-3 taukskābes grūtniecības laikā gūs labumu, joprojām ir diskusiju jautājums. Tādēļ iesakām konsultēties ar savu ārstu.

8. Var uzlabot gremošanas veselību

Direct research on the efficacy of hemp seed oil on promoting digestive health is lacking. However, the EPA and DHA (in the omega-3s in the oil) were found to synthesize compounds called eicosanoids (14).

Some experts believe that these eicosanoids may regulate the secretion of digestive juices and hormones, thereby aiding the overall digestive process. However, sufficient research is lacking in this regard.

It also is believed that the small amount of protein in the oil is identical to the one present in our blood, which may help in alleviating digestive troubles (as the protein gets easily digested in the human body). More studies are warranted to establish this theory.

Did You Know?

In America, it was legal to pay taxes with hemp from the 1630s to the early 1800s.

9. May Be Useful For Skin Care

Hemp seed oil can help you get beautiful and healthy skin. It acts as a moisturizer and prevents your skin from becoming dry during the winters (15). In other words, it keeps your skin soft, fresh, and hydrated.

You can try applying hemp seed oil all over your body after taking a bath. You will notice the difference in a few days. However, we suggest you do a patch test first as anecdotal evidence suggests that hemp seed oil may cause allergies.

Some sources suggest that the oil does not clog your pores. Its linoleic acid may regulate sebum production. Lack of linoleic acid in the diet can provoke the sebum to clog our pores, which gives rise to blackheads, whiteheads, or acne lesions. In fact, those with acne had decreased concentrations of linoleic acid on the skin surface (16). You can wet your face, pat it dry, and apply the oil to the affected areas. Massage properly. Use it once a day.

You can use hemp seed oil in a similar way to removing makeup.

10. May Protect Skin From Disease

Dietary hemp seed oil may be used to treat atopic dermatitis. Studies attribute this therapeutic effect to the polyunsaturated fatty acids in hemp seed oil (17).

Some evidence suggests that hemp seed oil can also be used as a treatment for eczema. The oil strengthens the skin and makes it resistant to bacterial and fungal infections (18).

The essential fatty acids in the oil act may as an internal moisturizer, helping relieve eczema symptoms. Taking the oil thrice a day, along with applying it to the affected areas on the skin, could be beneficial. But since solid research is lacking in this regard, consult your doctor before using the oil for eczema treatment.

Using the oil every day for 20 weeks was also found to relieve the symptoms of dermatitis. This is especially true with the itching associated with the condition (17).

Some believe that the oil may also help relieve shingles, which is one type of rash. Anecdotal evidence suggests that hemp oil may reduce the inflammation and even protect the nerve cells (that are usually attacked in this condition). Consuming hemp oil could help you deal with the symptoms of pain, though more research is needed here.

But since each case of shingles could be unique, we suggest you talk to your doctor and take their advice on the way you need to use hemp oil to treat your condition. There also is limited research in this area. Hence, talking to your doctor should help.

Hemp seed oil may also be used to prevent sunburns. Some believe adding zinc oxide to the oil can boost its SPF rating (from a rating of 6). However, there is no research to support this. The oil could be one great way to soothe a sunburn as it is believed to protect the delicate layers of the skin.

Insufficient evidence for the following

11. May Aid Weight Loss

Studies have shown that individuals taking GLA supplements for a year gained back less weight (19). Since hemp oil is rich in GLA, it may also help in this aspect. However, there is no research supporting this statement.

The omega-3s in hemp seed oil may also contribute to weight loss in some way. But there is very little research to support this. Hence, it is important you talk to your doctor before using hemp seed oil for this purpose.

12. May Help Relieve PMS Symptoms

GLA may help ease menstrual cramps. Studies show that supplementation with fatty acid may not cause any side effects (20).

Anecdotal evidence also suggests that hemp seed oil may help treat breast tenderness, feelings of irritability and depression, and swelling. There is no research to support this, though.

13. May Boost Hair Growth

The healthy fats in hemp seed oil are believed to add moisture and shine to hair. The oil is also thought to strengthen fragile hair strands and can make your hair thicker. It may promote new hair growth as well.

Using the oil on the scalp, as per anecdotal evidence, may also reduce several scalp problems, including itchiness, dryness, and dandruff. The oil may also aid the treatment of scalp psoriasis.

These are the different ways hemp seed oil can benefit you. Knowing its nutritional profile can help you understand the benefits better.

What Is The Nutritional Profile Of Hemp Seed Oil?

Saturated Fat 1g Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 0mg Sodium 0mg Total Carbohydrate 2g Dietary Fiber 1g Sugars 0g Protein 11g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 16%

Now, we get to one important question – is hemp seed oil legal? Given that it is a cousin of marijuana, and marijuana is not yet legalized in several parts of the US, is it legal to use hemp seed oil? Are you breaking the law while buying hemp products?

Is Hemp Seed Oil Legal?

According to a report by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration, hemp and marijuana are separate parts of the species of the cannabis plant (21). Under federal law, the focus of the government falls on those parts of the cannabis plant that are the sources of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the hallucinogenic substance in marijuana that causes people to get high.

Hemp does contain THC. Though it is present only in trace amounts and doesn’t get you high, it still does contain THC – and as per the rulebook, that’s a problem.

The good news is that most manufacturers who market hemp seed oil ensure there is no THC. Hence, the best way to go about it is to check the ingredients listed on the product labels. If there is no THC, you are good to go. Otherwise, go for a different manufacturer or take the advice of the store owner.

Some reputable brands of hemp seed oil that you don’t have to worry about include Nutiva and Canada Hemp Foods.

Hemp seed oil also has some side effects.

What Are The Side Effects Of Hemp Seed Oil?

Interaction With Blood Thinners

Hemp seed oil can slow down blood clotting and lead to bleeding. Though there is no direct research, one study states how cannabidiol can interfere with warfarin (a blood thinner) (22). Hence, don’t use it if you are taking blood thinners or have a surgery scheduled within a month.

THC Effects

Though highly unlikely, you may experience hallucination or euphoria on consuming the seeds/oil (23). To avoid this, you may want to get into the habit of checking the product labels and go only with trusted brands.

Digestive Issues

Research is limited in this aspect. This could be true with the seeds and not the oil. The high fiber content might lead to constipation, gas, or diarrhea (when you quickly increase your fiber intake and don’t drink enough water).

Conclusion

As hemp seed oil belongs to the same family as marijuana, its availability and legality could be a problem at times. However, if you procure it from the right vendors, you should not have a problem.

More research is needed to validate some of the popular benefits of hemp seed oil. While there may not be a major risk of using this oil (sparingly), we suggest you check with your doctor before you do so.

Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions

Does hemp seed oil contain CBD?

Yes, but only in trace amounts. CBD (like THC) is another compound found in the cannabis plant.

Can hemp seed oil get you high?

No. Hemp seed oil will not get you high if you go with the right brand.

Can hemp seed oil affect a drug test?

No. The amounts of THC in the oil are negligible, so much that you may not even notice the symptoms of euphoria. If you stick to the right brand, you won’t have a thing to worry about.

How much of hemp seed oil can you take in a day?

You can take about 1 to 2 tablespoons of the oil.

Any substitute for hemp seed oil?

Olive oil is one good substitute. Olive and hemp oils are two oils you can find in their unprocessed state, which means you can get the most nutrients.

What about hemp seed oil for cooking?

You can use the oil for everyday cooking, just like any other oil.

What is the shelf life of hemp seed oil?

The average shelf life is 14 months or whatever the label on the bottle says.

What is cold-pressed hemp seed oil?

It is the oil pressed from hemp seeds, which is how the oil is made.

23 sources

Stylecraze has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.

  • The cardiac and haemostatic effects of dietary hempseed, Nutrition & Metabolism, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2868018/

  • Review of Anti-Inflammatory Herbal Medicines, Advances in Pharmacological Sciences, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4877453/

  • The Effects of Hempseed Meal Intake and Linoleic Acid on Drosophila Models of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Hypercholesterolemia, Molecules and Cells, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3933972/

  • Effects of hempseed and flaxseed oils on the profile of serum lipids, serum total and lipoprotein lipid concentrations and haemostatic factors, European Journal of Nutrition, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17103080

  • Essential fatty acids, nutritive value and oxidative stability of cold pressed hempseed (Cannabis sativa L.) oil from different varieties, United States Department of Agriculture.

    pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/4797754

  • Formulation, Characterization and Properties of Hemp Seed Oil and Its Emulsions, Molecules, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6154611/

  • A pilot clinical study of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme, British Journal of Cancer.

    www.nature.com/articles/6603236

  • The current state and future perspectives of cannabinoids in cancer biology, Cancer Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5852356/

  • Neural basis of anxiolytic effects of cannabidiol (CBD) in generalized social anxiety disorder: a preliminary report, Journal of Psychopharmacology, SAGE Journals.

    journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0269881110379283

  • Cannabis Essential Oil: A Preliminary Study for the Evaluation of the Brain Effects, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5822802/

  • Long chain omega-3 fatty acid immunomodulation and the potential for adverse health outcomes, Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3912985/

  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Pregnancy, Reviews in Obstetrics & Gynecology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3046737/

  • Omega 3 oils and pregnancy, Midwifery today with international midwife, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15124319

  • Omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids: Dietary sources, metabolism, and significance – A review, Life Sciences, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29715470

  • Nutritive quality of romanian hemp varieties (Cannabis sativa L.) with special focus on oil and metal contents of seeds, BMC Chemistry, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3543203/

  • Sebaceous gland lipids, Dermato Endocrinology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2835893/

  • Efficacy of dietary hempseed oil in patients with atopic dermatitis, The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16019622

  • Plants used to treat skin diseases, Pharmacognosy Review, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3931201/

  • Gamma-linolenate reduces weight regain in formerly obese humans, The Journal of Nutrition, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17513402

  • Metabolism of omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in women with dysmenorrhea, Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18296341

  • Defining Hemp: A Fact Sheet, Federation of American Scientists.

    fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44742.pdf

  • An interaction between warfarin and cannabidiol, a case report, Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5789126/

  • The ameliorative effect of hemp seed hexane extracts on the Propionibacterium acnes-induced inflammation and lipogenesis in sebocytes, PloS One, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6110517/

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